Operation Highjump: 1946-47 Expedition to Explore Antarctica From the Air Getting the big Douglas birds to Antarctica presented a formidable challenge as, lacking the range to fly from a land base, they had to be launched from Philippine Sea. It appears the UFOs were not intent on destroying Task Force 68, but forcing it to turn back. The majority of flights are used to transport researchers and to provide their bases. Our aim is the revive and preserve naval history! [69], On 7 February, Marr resigned on account of poor health and later returned to the Falklands, with Taylor replacing him as expedition leader. Secret British expedition to the Antarctic during WWII, 1st year Antarctic summer 1943/44 and winter 1944, 2nd year Antarctic summer 1944/45 and winter 1945, British, Australian and New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition, "List of Historic Sites and Monuments approved by the ATCM (2012)", Deception Island Antarctic Specially Managed Area, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Operation_Tabarin&oldid=1151838661, Battles and operations of World War II involving the United Kingdom, Military history of the Falkland Islands in World War II, Military operations in the Antarctic region during World War II, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, James W.R. Marr expedition commander, base leader, zoologist, Eric H. Back medical officer, meteorologist, John Blyth cook (replaced Kenneth C.G. These were to dispatch the armed merchant cruiser HMSCarnarvon Castle to the Dependencies to make landings, carry out administrative activities and remove marks of Argentine claims, and, crucially, to establish permanently occupied bases at strategic locations. Consider that in 1946-47, a new chamber was built in the heart of the majestic admirals chamber. Task Forces went to Antarctica to destroy the remaining bases of the Fourth Reich and capture a new unique armament flying saucers. [42] She had very limited cargo capacity but the Falkland Islands Company vessel SS Fitzroy had also been assigned to the expedition to transport cargo and most of the personnel. In 1947, the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia launched an invasion of Antarctica known as "Operation Highjump." According to his diaries, he traveled to Antarctica and the North Pole in 1947 but there is no evidence to support this. Follow More from Medium Eric Sentell. The film re-enacted scenes of critical events, such as shipboard damage control and Admiral Byrd throwing items out of an airplane to lighten it to avoid crashing into a mountain. [29], Marr's priorities were to find an expedition vessel and recruit suitably experienced volunteers. The footage captures the ship making its way up the Potomac and Anacostia Rivers. John P. Szehwach, a radioman stationed on the USS Brownson, gave testimony of how UFOs appeared dramatically out of the ocean depths. Many authors propose that the Operation Highjump when Admiral Byrd had at his disposal the largest armada ever sent to Antarcticawas established to investigate a Nazi presence. Pentagon plans for Alien invasion exist according to military professor The Secret Land (1948) - IMDb New Swabia (Norwegian and German: Neuschwabenland) was a disputed Antarctic claim by Nazi Germany within the Norwegian territorial claim of Queen Maud Land and is now a cartographic name sometimes given to an area of Antarctica between 20E and 10W in Queen Maud Land. April 29, 2023 LUFOS Documentaries, Latest posts 0. 4.. Its ships broke through the ice with the help of the Coast Guard cutter Northwind and the new Navy cutter Burton Island, which joined the operation later. In 1947, after the Nazi craft defeated the Byrd expedition to Antarctica, "the U.S. military, alarmed about the Nazi antigravity fighter disks housed in their secure ice-bound redoubt in NEUSCHWABENLAND in Antarctica, knew the U.S. was vulnerable to invasion by these crafts and defenseless against such an assault. [5] Paul Siple was the senior U.S. War Department representative on the expedition. The first Central Group ships arrived at the Ross Ice Shelf on January 17. The celebrations surrounding the end of World War II had barely ended when the Cold War commenced between the Western Allies and their Soviet former partner. L/S one of the ships of the task force. The following day the attempt was reluctantly abandoned and the decision made to proceed south-west along the coast of the Antarctic Peninsula in search of an alternative mainland site. [34][35], By late October all the necessary equipment and stores were packed and assembled at the Royal Albert Docks, Tilbury. [3], The expedition was relieved in March 1946 by members of the newly formed Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (FIDS). The operation involved 13 ships, more than 4,700 personnel and a variety of aircraft, including newly purchased helicopters. What happened on that flight? Task Forces went to Antarctica to destroy the remaining bases of the Fourth Reich and capture a new unique armament - flying saucers. The flight deck was only 300 feet long, but with the JATO assist the first aircraft, with Byrd aboard, was airborne in 100 feet. One crew member characterized the flying as no weather stations, inhuman landscape, traditional navigation aids useless, maps limited, knowing that the flying would not be safe. In the early 1920s, Byrd established the first base camp in Antarctica and made many important discoveries about the continent. History is a guide to navigation in perilous times. The Central Group was the command center for the operation. [18] He was subsequently promoted to Lieutenant Commander. In December 2004, an attempt was made to locate the remains of the plane. [41] Waiting for them, to replace Bransfield, was HMS William Scoresby. In 1947, the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia launched an invasion of Antarctica known as Operation Highjump. According to his diaries, he traveled to Antarctica and the North Pole in 1947 but there is no evidence to support this. A 2006 Russian documentary, recently translated, made public for the first time a 1947 secret Soviet intelligence report commissioned by Joseph Stalin of Task 68s mission to Antarctica. Permission is granted to include extracts of this article on websites and email lists with a link to the original. One helicopter was allotted to each of the icebreakers and one to the carrier Philippine Sea. Admiral Byrds battle in Antarctica was a turning point in the war against the Axis powers. Admiral Richard E. Byrd Encounter With A Lost Civilization in Antarctica Operation High Jump | American expedition | Britannica A plaque honoring the three killed crewmen was later erected at the McMurdo Station research base,[13] and Mount Lopez on Thurston Island was named in honor of killed airman Maxwell A. Lopez. The helicopters and PBMs also flew photo missions along the coasts. Operation "High Jump", which was, basically an invasion of the Antarctic, consisted of three Naval battle groups, which departed Norfolk, VA, on . UFO War in Antarctica - Fact or Fiction? - Auricmedia The carrier was the last to arrive due to the construction of the base and airfield. In another dramatic incident, during a four-plane flight to map as far as the South Pole an R4D carrying Admiral Byrd almost met a similar fate. According to the documents, a few prototypes were constructed but later disappeared under mysterious circumstances. Many people died during the eight weeks that the Byrd expedition lasted. The admiral explained that he was not trying to scare anyone, but the cruel reality is that in case of a new war, the United States could be attacked by planes flying over one or both poles. Previously classified files on the mysterious Byrd led naval expedition to Antarctica were released by the KGB following the Soviet Unions collapse in 1991. [57], William Scoresby visited Base A twice more before winter set in. [25] According to some sources the expedition was briefly code named Operation Bransfield, after Royal Navy officer Edward Bransfield. Operation Highjump included a staggering 13 ships, aircraft escort, aircraft carrier, a submarine, two destroyers and a total of 4,700 men with full battle gear in . Thousands of pieces of bamboo were carved and had orange flags attached to be used as route and landing zone markers. The destructive technology used by the UFOs in the Soviet intelligence report was not something that had been developed by the defeated Nazis who had only shortly before been forced to retreat to the South Atlantic. Indeed Byrd did not speak again to the Press about Operation Highjump, leaving it for researchers to speculate for decades over what really happened, and why Byrd was silenced. Task Force 68 consisted of three separate naval groups, each with a specific mission. Operation Highjump - The Black Vault During the mode, 12 ships are to be faced with flying saucers. Writers Harvey S. Haislip William C. Park Stars Robert Montgomery Robert Taylor Van Heflin See production, box office & company info Add to Watchlist 11 User reviews In order to get airborne, each R4D was outfitted with four JATO (jet-assisted takeoff) bottles. The HO3S-1 was lost but Dufek and the pilot were saved before freezing to death in the frigid water. [26] The Forces mail address Naval Party 475 was allocated for the bases to be established, and Naval Party 470 for the expedition ship. In the German archives, our researchers found drawings of the flying saucers series, with innovative electromagnetic gravity engines. Operation High Jump: "The Untold UFO War in Antarctica" and the "Hollow New Swabia - Wikipedia 14 men over-wintered in 1944. [2][10], After the operation ended, a follow-up Operation Windmill returned to the area in order to provide ground-truthing to the aerial photography of HIGHJUMP from 1947 to 1948. Why are humans not allowed to explore Antarctica? On one of Byrds flights magnetic instrument pods detected a massive coal deposit. [51] Signs of Argentine territorial claims left by Primero de Mayo were removed. Finally, on December 26, the weather cleared and allowed for aerial mapping of the east coast. Was the Stalin era report disinformation deliberately fed to Soviet authorities by US intelligence? Obviously, it was very difficult to avoid the common stereotypes about the exterior of flying saucers imposed by movies. Mail was processed using South Orkney overprinted stamps. Operation Tabarin - Wikipedia Operation Highjump commenced 26 August 1946 and ended in late February . [61][62], Both bases made meteorological observations, transmitted twice a day to the meteorological station in Stanley, and sea ice observations during the winter. Categories Community content is available under CC-BY-SA unless otherwise noted. Two joined the committee from the outset: geologist and polar explorer James Wordie, a member of Shackleton's Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition and one of the founders of the Scott Polar Research Institute and Neil Mackintosh, a zoologist and Director of the Discovery Investigations. [32] Marchesi had served on the Discovery Investigations with Marr. [45] On 3 February 1944 the expedition arrived at Port Foster, Deception Island. It is a historical fact that Nazi Germany devoted significant resources to the exploration of Antarctica, and established a prewar presence there with its first mission in the Antarctic summer of 1938/1939. According to Hollow Earth theorists, Byrd met ancient race underground in the . [49] A botanical survey was made by Lamb, mainly of lichens, that included the discovery of a number of unrecorded species, including Verrucaria serpuloides, the only known true marine lichen, thus making a considerable contribution to the taxonomy of Antarctic lichens. Unissued / unused materials.Shots taken during Admiral Byrd's expedition to the South Pole, Antarctic.