d. appropriate medical care, _________ is triggered by degeneration of dopamine-producing neurons in the brain. Which of the following statements is TRUE about creativity? b. osteoporosis b. clique members are usually about the same age b. having more romantic experience was linked to a higher level of substance use and delinquency. Four months later, she was hassled by problems such as intrusive thoughts, flashbacks, nightmares, sleep disturbance, and problems in concentrating. d. restoration- oriented stress, Selena walks with a marked stoop now that she is old. b. strong academic support d. Parkinson disease, Although there are differences in the quality of care in nursing homes and other extended-care facilities in the U.S., more than _______ are considered to be seriously deficient. a. sexual and noncommittal d. seek social alliances, Vaillant's research showed that at age 50, the best predictors of who would be dead at 75 to 80 years of age were: c. abstract thinking d. older adults show a greater decline in their sense of taste than in their sense of smell, Severe reductions in the production of dopamine have been linked with: b. episodic memory . As a specialist in the development of adolescents, you would tell Donna that her daughter's behavior could partly be explained by the biological reason that: b. use an organization strategy to categorize information to be remembered b. working while in college is to be discouraged as it does not contribute to education in any way c. older adults perform well when decision making is constrained by time pressures 1)Erikson's eight-stage theory - the socially and culturally influenced process of development of the ego or self. "We think the LEED certification is not only great for the environment but good business overall," says Martins. a. alcohol abuse and smoking cognitive development. d. generativity vs stagnation, Which of the following is a problem that can plague cross gender friendships? a. very few d. unclear sexual boundaries, Which of the following statements about cohabitation is true? c. completing a crossword puzzle d. working memory, Which of the following strategies would be most helpful in improving memory in middle age? a. concrete operational c. squads b. in nursing homes The community received not only an entertainment center but an environmentally sustainable building to showcase in its revitalized downtown location. Other sets by this creator. d. prospective memory, Which of the following has been linked to lower cognitive performance, not only in older adults but also in young and middle aged adults? b. dementia other than Alzheimer disease Psychology - Human Growth and Development Final Exam Flashcards - Quizlet d. longevity, Which of the following statements is true of smell and taste in the elderly? c. Passion, intimacy, decision/commitment A. The new 875,000 -square foot facility-almost triple the size of the Amway Arena it replaced - is now the benchmark for other sports facilities. c. working while in college has largely positive effects "We wanted to make sure we brought the most sustainable measures to the construction, so in operation we can be a good partner to our community and our environment," states CEO Alex Martins. That is most likely due to _________. c. 3/4 c. lack of thrust The percentages next to the main categories indicate the approximate percentage of exam questions on that topic. b. a single grandfather a. smell and taste decline less in healthy older adults than in their less healthy counterparts c. romance The field of study that examines patterns of growth, change, and stability in behavior that occurs throughout the entire lifespan, High frequency sound waves scan the mother's womb to produce an image of the unborn baby, whose size and shape can then be assessed, Patterns of arousal and emotionality that represents consistent and enduring characteristics in an individual, Procedure in which a woman's ova are removed from her ovaries and a man's sperm are used to fertilize the ova in a laboratory, Environmental agent such as a virus, chemical, or other factor that produces a birth defect, Standard measurement system that looks for a variety of indications of good health in newborns, - Involves breathing technique and relaxation training, - Involves a self-hypnosis during delivery, Disorder in which seemingly healthy infants die in their sleep, Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS), - Measure used to determine infants' neurological/behavioral responses to their environment a. co-rumination and romantic involvement predicted a decrease in depressive symptoms. b. chronic depression and cardiovascular disease Why? 60 terms iwilson1 Human Growth & Development - Final Exam Cohabitation Living together in a dating relationship without being married. What other ratings exist? b. infancy and early childhood b. intellectual a. autonomy vs shame Informed consent must be given by patients before they ______________. b. high level of academic excellence Which of the following is likely to be LEAST important in their relationship considering that both are in early adulthood? c. Olivia, a latino From an operations management perspective, combining these savings with the significant ongoing savings from reduced water and energy usage will yield a major reduction in annual operating expenses. c. diabetes and depression - Includes 27 categories of responses, Jean Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development, There are 4 universal stages in a fixed order from birth > adolesence, Piaget's initial major stage of cognitive development, which can be broken down into six substages, Stage from approximately age two to age seven in which children's use of symbolic thinking grows, mental reasoning emerges, and the use of concepts increases, The period of cognitive development between 7 and 12 years of age, which is characterized by the active, and appropriate, use of logic, The stage at which people develop the ability to think abstractly, Realization of people and objects exist even when they cannot be seen, Systematic, meaningful arrangement of symbols and provides the basis for communications, Caution and wariness displayed by infants when encountering an unfamiliar person, Emotional response corresponding to the feelings of another person, Positive emotional bond develops between a child and a particular individual, Body weight more than 20% higher than the average weight for a person of a give age and height, Knowledge that quantity is unrelated to the arrangement and physical appearance of objects, Level of which a child can almost, not fully, perform a task independently but can do so with the assistance of someone more competent, Being male/female, established in young children (preschool age), Provide lax and inconsistent feedback and require little of their children, Firm, clear and consistent limits but try to reason with their children, giving explanations for why they should behave in a particular way, The changes in people's sense of justice and of what is right and wrong, and in their behavior related to moral issues, Legally defined as difficulties in seeing what may include blindness (less than or 20/200 after correction) or partial sightedness (20/70 after correction), Difficulties in the acquisition and use of listening, speaking, reading, writing, reasoning, or mathematical abilities, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Disability marked by inattention, impulsiveness, a low tolerance of frustration, and generally a great deal of inappropriate activity, Individuals overall and specific positive and negative self-esteem, Evaluation of a role or person by other relevant members of a group, Refers to using strategizing for solving social conflict in ways satisfactory both to oneself and to others, Sexual organs mature, beginning earlier for girls than for boys, Individuals refuse to eat, while denying that their behavior and appearance, which may become skeletal, are out of the ordinary, Binges on large quantities of food, followed by purges of the food through vomiting or the use of laxatives, One suicide leads to attempts by others to kill themselves, Independence and a sense of control over their lives, 2 to 12 people who have frequent interaction, Physical declines brought about by environmental factors or an individual's behavioral choices, Physical and emotional response to events that threaten or challenge us, Effort to reduce or tolerate the threats that lead to stress, Tendency to marry someone who is similar in age, race, education, religion, and other basic demographic characteristics, Drives people to obtain tangible rewards, such as money or prestige, Condition in which the bones become brittle, fragile and thin, Changing eye lenses in shape and elasticity results in loss of near vision, Parents experience feelings of unhappiness, worry, loneliness, and depression resulting from their children's departure from home, Young adults who come back to live in the homes of their middle aged parents, Middle aged couples must fulfill the needs of their children and their aging parents, Universal/irreversible changes that, due to genetic programming, occurs as people get older, Incurable disease that causes painful inflammation or swelling of one or more joints, Progressive brain disorder, produces loss of memory and confusion, Accumulating knowledge, experience, and contemplation (expert knowledge in the practical aspects of life), Psychological state in which people develop apathy, indifference, and a lack of caring about themselves, Psychology of Human Growth and Development Fi, Chapter 18 - Social and Personality Developme, Chapter 17 - Physical and Cognitive Developme, Chapter 16 - Social and Personality Developme, SOC-210 - Juvenile Delinquency Mid-Term Chapt. b. lifting a box that weighs 20 lbs d. a majority of, According to Erik Erikson, which of the following stages occurs during early adulthood, after individuals are well on their way to establishing stable and successful identities? The Human Growth and Development exam (infancy, childhood, adolescence, adulthood, and aging) covers material that is generally taught in a one-semester introductory course in developmental psychology or human development. a. c. hypertension Describe four kinds of population shifts in metropolitan areas since 1950. a. d. use a recall rather than recognition strategy whenever possible, Which of the following statements about novices and experts is TRUE? b. lack of intimacy When the Amway Center opened in Orlando in 2011, it became the first LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) gold-certified professional basketball arena in the country. 12-13 year olds c. separation anxiety b. collective myths If you are uncertain, c. early adulthood c. life expectancy c. legal definitions of rape usually differ from state to state d. both maternal and paternal grandparents, When men use fight-or-flight manner to respond to stress, they are most likely to: a. Kelly will have more energy to care for her child than Olivia a. about half of the delinquency caseloads in 2005 involved females c. 18-25 c. imaginary audience b. emergency care The Netherlands and Belgium, a. older adults are far more inconsistent with their choices as compared to younger adults d. passive operational, The ________ is the part of adolescent egocentrism involving a sense of uniqueness and invincibility. b. formal operational c. industry vs inferiority The infants were then given two surrogate mothers (a terry-cloth "mother" and a wire "mother"), each of which alternately had a nursing bottle that provided food to the infants. a. is a single, neat process d. having no experience of romantic relationships is a consistent predictor of depression and deviant behavior. a. an orderly progression of stages d. 14-16 year olds, As part of adolescent egocentrism, making statements like, "I know I can handle the car at high speeds much better than others can", says 18-year-old Jake, reflects the tendency of adolescents to engage in: Exam #3 (Chapters 6-10) 100 terms. d. involves making decisions once and for all, Late boo,ers comprise approximately 10% of ________ who say that they have had no experience with romantic relationships. d. weight training, Currently in the United States, 90% of hospice care is provided: d. to work and take care of their children, Adolescent _________ is the heightened self consciousness of adolescents. Piaget's initial major stage of cognitive development, which can be broken down into six substages. b. formal Here are a few of the elements in the Amway Center project that helped earn the LEED certification: LEED certification means five environmental measures and one design measure must be met when a facility is graded by the U.S. Green Building Council, which is a nationally accepted benchmark program. D. Canada and Sweden, For older adults, social support is linked to a(n): b. a period of negative feelings that lasts around 3 months d. hitting the brakes of a car when the light suddenly turns red, The slowdown in learning new information has been linked to changes in ________, where individuals manipulate and assemble information when making decisions, solving problems, and comprehending written and spoken language. c. massage a. personal fable b. B. Africa and India b. Americans are usually more obese than Europeans pattern of change in mental abilities, such as learning, attention, memory, language, thinking, reasoning, and creativity. b. For each category, several key words and phrases identify topics with which candidates should be familiar. d. by the end of adolescence, individuals have fewer, less selective, less effective neuronal connections than they did as children. c. delinquency rates among lower-socioeconomic status youth are especially high d. regular attendance at religious services, Based on data from 2011, which of the following individuals was most likely to get pregnant as a teen? d. Tara, an African American, ________ are small groups that range from 2 to about 12 individuals and average about 5 or 6 individuals. a. b. lowered sexual gratification Passion, closeness, sexuality Which of the following is true about working while in college? c. 15-16 year olds Overview. c. people today have few children than people in the early 1900s 1/4 b. walking a. be merciful and forgiving a. older adults are far more inconsistent with their choices as compared to younger adults. c. less than half of older adults live with family members Human Growth and Development Final Exam Flashcards | Quizlet d. Olivia will more likely build up expectations for her child, __________ adults describe themselves as securely attached. The center is maintained using green-friendly cleaning products. d. middle adulthood, Delilah lost her husband Hendricks in a highway accident. b. older adults' decision making skills are more likely to be unaffected by age- related decreases in memory. The center used environmentally friendly building materials and recycled. An understanding of the major theories and research related to the broad categories of physical development, cognitive development, and social development is required, as is the ability to apply this knowledge. a. a higher socioeconomic status d. teams, According to David Elkind, personal fable and imaginary audience are parts of adolescent: a. learning about shared characteristics c. there is no sign of decline these senses as we age a. passive operational Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like dysmenorrhea, intimacy versus isolation, and more. c. diminished self esteem c. collective myth d. clique members are usually of the same sex, William wants to know how he can keep his young son out of trouble. They are using the ________ style of grandparenting. a. neural network Which of the following are a common name for gonorrhea? It took 10 years for Orlando Magic's management to develop a plan for the new state-of-the-art sports and entertainment center. Kelly College students who work more hours have better grades then those who do not work An understanding of the major theories and research related to the broad categories of physical development . d. anxiety about the unknowns in their lives, Which of the following BEST explains why middle adulthood comes later and lasts longer now than in the early 1900s? c. older adults perform well when decision making is constrained by time pressures. b. concrete operational The exam contains approximately 90 questions to be answered in 90 minutes. A study of 10th graders revealed that: c. religious or community death rites a. the amygdalathe seat of emotions such as angermatures earlier than the prefrontal cortex in adolescents. Which of these is an example of a rite of passage? The questions on the CLEP Human Growth and Development exam adhere to the terminology, criteria, and classifications referred to in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5).
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